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Polymers
ACRYLONITRILE / BUTADIENE (NBR)
NBR, Buna-N, and nitrile all represent the same elastomer based on a butadiene and acrylonitrile copolymer. Nitrile is inherently resistant to hydraulic fluids, lubricating oils, transmission fluids and other non-polar petroleum based products due to the polar structure of this elastomer. Nitriles are also resistant to air and water environments.
Utilizing the variety of nitrite's polymers and compounding ingredients, Minnesota Rubber has derived nitrile compounds to withstand environments that require low compression set, abrasion resistance, low temperature flex, gas permeation resistance, ozone resistance and/or stress-stain properties.
By hydrogenation, carboxylic acid addition, or PVC blending, the nitrile polymer can meet a more specified range of physical or chemical requirements.
Compound 366Y
Excellent
petroleum fluid and water resistance
Outstanding
oil resistance: aniline points 55°C to 124°C (130°F to 255°F)
Good
compression set
UL
approved; see UL section for applications
Compound 372W
Excellent
oil and water resistance
Good
compression set
Low
durometer and modulus
Compound 431 T
Low
swell to petroleum oils and fuels
Outstanding
oil resistance (aniline points below 55ºC/130ºF)
Low
temperature properties to -34ºC/-30ºF
High
tensile strength and good abrasion resistance
Good
heat aging
Compound 523HW
Excellent
low temperature performance at -57ºC/-70ºF
UL
approved; see UL section for applications
Compound 525K
Excellent
abrasion and wear resistance
Dimensional
tolerances met during secondary grinding
Excellent
contract properties with plastics
CARBOXYLATED NITRILE (XNBR)
The carboxyl group is added to significantly improve nitrile's abrasion resistance while retaining excellent oil and solvent resistance. XNBR compounds provide high tensile strength and good physical properties at high temperatures.
Compound 525L
Carboxylate
nitrile compound
Outstanding
toughness and abrasion qualities
NITRILEIPVC RESIN BLENDS (NBRIPVC)
PVC resins are blended with nitrile polymers to provide increased resistance to ozone and abrasion. The PVC also provides a significant improvement in solvent resistance yet maintains similar chemical and physical properties, commonly noted among nitrile elastomers. The addition of the PVC resins also provides a greater pigment-carrying capacity that allows better retention of pastel and bright colors.
HIGHLY SATURATED NITRILE (HNBR)
HNBR has recently been developed to meet temperature of up to 150ºC/302ºF while retaining resistance to petroleum oils. Obtained by hydrogenerating the nitrile copolymer, HNBR fills the gap left by NBR and FKM elastomers when high temperature conditions require high tensile strength while maintaining excellent resistance to motor oil, ATFS, sour gas, amine/oil mixtures, oxidized fuels and lubricating oils
Compound 574BF
Saturated
nitrile compound
High
temperature operations to 150ºC/300ºF
Excellent
oil and fuel resistance
|
Tensile |
Elongation |
Hardness |
Oil Aging Volume Swell |
|||||
| Compound | MPa | psi | ASTM #1 | ASTM #3 | ||||
| 366Y |
14.1 |
2050 |
320 |
70 |
-4 |
+10 |
||
| 525K |
17.2 |
2500 |
330 |
70 |
-1 |
+16 |
||
| 431T |
14.6 |
2100 |
340 |
70 |
-13 |
-5 |
||
| 523HW |
13.8 |
2000 |
330 |
70 |
-9 |
+19 |
||
| 574BF | 17.2 |
2500 |
300 |
70 |
+0 |
+14 |
||
| 525L |
17.2 |
2500 |
300 |
80 |
-2 |
+16 |
||
| 372W |
13.1 |
1900 |
500 |
50 |
-15 |
+2 |
||
Note: Data provided in tables are typical values. Please consult a Seal Company Representative for specific applications.
Copyright © 1996 Quadion Corporation